Seminar February 7 of 2024

Seminar February 7 of 2024

Seminar in EDP and Applied Mathematics

February 7, 2024 – 14h (Brazil)

Streaming: Youtube Channel | SEMINARIO DE EDP E MATEMATICA APLICADA 

Event

About Seminars

Our Online Seminar is one of the most important events in Brazil, it has been held since August 2020, every Wednesday at 2 pm, Brasília time, with a frequency of 14 days. Two 40-minute lectures are presented in each session. Our speakers are world-renowned mathematicians from Europe, the United States and South America.

Featured Talks & Speakers

Jose Raul Quintero

Universidad del Valle ,Colombia

14:00h – 14:40h

Existence of Travelling Waves for a class of Higher order Boussinesq system

In this talk, we consider the existence of solitons (travelling waves of finite energy) for a class of higher order Boussinesq system of the form
 (0.1) (I − b∂2x + b2∂4x) ηt + ∂xu − a∂3xu + a2∂5xu + ∂x (G1(η, ηx, ηxx, u, ux, uxx)) =0,

(I − d∂2x + d2∂4x) ut + ηx − c∂3xη + c2∂5xη + ∂x (G2(η, ηx, ηxx, u, ux, uxx)) = 0,
where η = η(x, t) and u = u(x, t) are real-valued functions, the constants a, b, c, d, a2, b2, c2, d2 are related and the nonlinearity G = (G1, G2)t has the variational structure

G1(q, r, s, t, v, w) = Fs(q, r, s, t) − rFqt(q, r, s, t) − zFrt(q, r, s, t)

− tFst(q, r, s, t) − wFtt(q, r, s, t),

G2(q, r, s, t, v, w) = Fq(q, r, s, t) − rFqr(q, r, s, t) − zFrr(q, r, s, t)

− tFsr(q, r, s, t) − wFtr(q, r, s, t),

where F is a p + 2-homogeneous c2 function.

It is important to point out that these systems are formally second-order approximations of the full, two-dimensional Euler equations in the case of special nonlinearities. As happens
in the case of the abcd system and the KdV equation, the higher order Boussinesq system
(0.1) is somehow related with the fifth-order KdV equation
ut + uxxxxx + buxxx = (f(u, ux, uxx))x,

where the nonlinearity has the variational form

f(q, r, s) = Fq(q, r) − rFqr(q, r) − sFrr(q, r),

for some C2 function F that is homogeneous of degree p+2 for some  p> 1.

This particular modes can be consider as long-wave approximations to the water in the cases  F(u) =−u^3 ,F(u, ux) =- uux^2 and F(u, ux) = uux^2 − u^3

The existence of solitons for such a system is a direct consequence of the characterization of the travelling waves as critical points and the Lions concentration-compactness principle.

Lorenzo Brandolese

Universite Lyon1 ,France

14:50h – 15:30h

Forcing rapid dissipation of Navier-Stokes flows

 

About Organization

Juan Limaco – UFF – Brazil (Coordenador);
Mauro Rincon – UFRJ – Brazil
Max Souza – UFF – Brazil;
Sandra Malta – LNCC – Brazil
Marcelo Cavalcanti – UEM – Brazil;
Rui Almeida – UBI – Portugal
Roxana Lopez – UNMSM – Peru;
Diego Souza – U Sevilla – España;
Mauricio Sepulveda – UdeC – Chile;
Roberto Capistrano – UFPE – Brazil.

Our Partners

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Seminar January 24 of 2024

Seminar January 24 of 2024

Seminar in EDP and Applied Mathematics

January 24, 2024 – 14h (Brazil)

Streaming: Youtube Channel | SEMINARIO DE EDP E MATEMATICA APLICADA 

Event

About Seminars

Our Online Seminar is one of the most important events in Brazil, it has been held since August 2020, every Wednesday at 2 pm, Brasília time, with a frequency of 14 days. Two 40-minute lectures are presented in each session. Our speakers are world-renowned mathematicians from Europe, the United States and South America.

Featured Talks & Speakers

Otared Kavian

Université Paris–Saclay,Laboratoire de Mathématiques de Versailles (CNRS, UMR 8100)-France

14:00h – 14:40h

Heat semigroup, Sobolev inequalities and Regularity theorems for Elliptic PDEs

A semigroup (S(t))t≥0 acting in the spaces Lp(RN ) for 1 ≤ p ≤ ∞ is said
to be ultra-contractive if for some exponent a > 0 and a constant c > 0 one has for all t > 0 and all u0 ∈ L1(RN )

//S(t)u0//L2 ≤ c t^−a//S(t)u0//L1 .

We present a few results connecting the ultra-contractivity of the heat
semigroup S(t) := e^t∆ (where ∆ is the classical Laplacian in RN ) with theproof of regularity theorems for elliptc PDEs as well as the proof of Sobolev inequalities.
These proofs can be easily extended to the case of more general heat
semigroups S(t) := e^−tL generated by elliptic operators in the divergence form,

Lu := −div(a(x)∇u) + b(x) · ∇u + div(cu) + V u

acting in L2(Ω) with Ω ⊂ RN and D(L) := {u ∈ H10(Ω) ; Lu ∈ L2(Ω)}.

Alberto Saldaña

Universidade Nacional Autônoma do México(UNAM)-Mexico

14:50h – 15:30h

Some recent results on weakly coupled elliptic systems

 In this talk we will survey some recently obtained results regarding weakly coupled elliptic systems with a variational structure. We will discuss multiplicity and nonexistence of solutions with a symmetry structure and characterize their qualitative behavior analyzing properties such as unique continuation principles and decay rates at infinity.
This is joint work with Felipe Ángeles, Monica Clapp, Jorge Faya, Víctor Hernández-Santamaría, and Andrzej Szulkin. 

 

About Organization

Juan Limaco – UFF – Brazil (Coordenador);
Mauro Rincon – UFRJ – Brazil
Max Souza – UFF – Brazil;
Sandra Malta – LNCC – Brazil
Marcelo Cavalcanti – UEM – Brazil;
Rui Almeida – UBI – Portugal
Roxana Lopez – UNMSM – Peru;
Diego Souza – U Sevilla – España;
Mauricio Sepulveda – UdeC – Chile;
Roberto Capistrano – UFPE – Brazil.

Our Partners

Access our channel!

A channel for students, professors, researchers and professionals who wish to deepen their knowledge in EDP and applied mathematics.

Contact Us

Seminar January 10 of 2024

Seminar January 10 of 2024

Seminar in EDP and Applied Mathematics

 January 10 of 2024 – 14h (Brazil)

Streaming: Youtube Channel | SEMINARIO DE EDP E MATEMATICA APLICADA 

Event

About Seminars

Our Online Seminar is one of the most important events in Brazil, it has been held since August 2020, every Wednesday at 2 pm, Brasília time, with a frequency of 14 days. Two 40-minute lectures are presented in each session. Our speakers are world-renowned mathematicians from Europe, the United States and South America.

Featured Talks & Speakers

 Abderrahmane Habbal

 Université Cotedazur-France

14:00h – 14:40h

Nash strategies for boundary data completion coupled to shape and distribuited parameter identification problems

 Inverse problems such as data recovery, obstacle detection, or the identification of coefficients in distributed systems are known to be severely ill-posed in the sense of Hadamard, and a major effort of current research in this field focuses on the development and study of efficient and stable algorithms. In this talk, not very far from the well-trodden paths of regularization and decomposition, we investigate the capabilities of game theory in addressing such problems. We show how this formalism is used to design original and effective algorithms for the numerical solution of these problems, including those that were previously inaccessible due to the lack of an ad hoc formulation which accounts for the coupling of ill-posed inverse problems. This work is based on approaches developed in [1, 2, 3, 4].

[1] Ouni, Marwa, Abderrahmane Habbal, and Moez Kallel.
A three-player Nash game for point-wise source identification in Cauchy–Stokes problems.
  Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics 417 (2023): 114613.

[2] Chamekh, R., Habbal, A., Kallel, M. and Zemzemi, N.
A Nash game algorithm for the solution of coupled conductivity identification and data completion in cardiac electrophysiology,
  Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena 14, 2, February 2019, 15 pages.

[3] A. Habbal, M. Kallel,  and M. Ouni,
Nash strategies for the inverse inclusion Cauchy-Stokes problem,
  Inverse Problems and Imaging (IPI) 13 , 4, 2019, pp. 827-862.

[4] A. Habbal and M. Kallel.
Neumann-Dirichlet Nash strategies for the solution of elliptic Cauchy problems,
  SIAM Journal on Control and Optimization, 2013, vol. 51, no 5,  pp. 4066-4083.

Suzanne Lenhart

University of Tennessee-USA

14:50h – 15:30h

Natural System Management: A Mathematician’s Perspective

Mathematical modeling can represent the population dynamics of a variety of natural systems. Specific management features can be included directly into the model framework, and model outcomes can suggest the need for external actions further affecting the environment. Models with discrete and continuous time steps, and some spatial features will be presented. In one example, optimal control techniques to design time varying harvest rates of anchovy stock will be illustrated in a food chain system of differential equations for the Turkish coast of the Black Sea, using landing data. In another example, we find the relationship between air temperature and emergence success of hatchlings across multiple nesting seasons to better understand the potential impact of climate change on Loggerhead sea turtle populations. We demonstrate the effect of changing hatchling emergence success on the juvenile and adult populations using a combination of a statistical model and a discrete time model (with two time scales).

About Organization

Juan Limaco – UFF – Brazil (Coordenador);
Mauro Rincon – UFRJ – Brazil
Max Souza – UFF – Brazil;
Sandra Malta – LNCC – Brazil
Marcelo Cavalcanti – UEM – Brazil;
Rui Almeida – UBI – Portugal
Roxana Lopez – UNMSM – Peru;
Diego Souza – U Sevilla – España;
Mauricio Sepulveda – UdeC – Chile;
Roberto Capistrano – UFPE – Brazil.

Our Partners

Access our channel!

A channel for students, professors, researchers and professionals who wish to deepen their knowledge in EDP and applied mathematics.

Contact Us

Seminar December 13 of 2023

Seminar December 13 of 2023

Seminar in EDP and Applied Mathematics

December 13, 2023 – 14h (Brazil)

Streaming: Youtube Channel | SEMINARIO DE EDP E MATEMATICA APLICADA 

Event

About Seminars

Our Online Seminar is one of the most important events in Brazil, it has been held since August 2020, every Wednesday at 2 pm, Brasília time, with a frequency of 14 days. Two 40-minute lectures are presented in each session. Our speakers are world-renowned mathematicians from Europe, the United States and South America.

Featured Talks & Speakers

Victor Perez Garcia

Mathematical Oncology Laboratory (MOLAB)

University of Castilla-La Mancha, Spain

14:00h – 14:40h

Understanding and measuring evolutionary dynamics in cancer through the lens of mathematics: Examples.

Gabriela Planas

IMECC – UNICAMP-Brazil

14:50h – 15:30h

Decay of solutions for some dissipative systems in critical spaces

I will discuss the decay of solutions to the Navier-Stokes and the nonlinear heat equations in critical spaces.By means of the Fourier Splitting Method and using properties arising from the scale invariance, we obtain an algebraic upper bound for the decay rate of solutions.

About Organization

Juan Limaco – UFF – Brazil (Coordenador);
Mauro Rincon – UFRJ – Brazil
Max Souza – UFF – Brazil;
Sandra Malta – LNCC – Brazil
Marcelo Cavalcanti – UEM – Brazil;
Rui Almeida – UBI – Portugal
Roxana Lopez – UNMSM – Peru;
Diego Souza – U Sevilla – España;
Mauricio Sepulveda – UdeC – Chile;
Roberto Capistrano – UFPE – Brazil.

Our Partners

Access our channel!

A channel for students, professors, researchers and professionals who wish to deepen their knowledge in EDP and applied mathematics.

Contact Us

Seminar November 29 of 2023

Seminar November 29 of 2023

Seminar in EDP and Applied Mathematics

November 29, 2023 – 14h (Brazil)

Streaming: Youtube Channel | SEMINARIO DE EDP E MATEMATICA APLICADA 

Event

About Seminars

Our Online Seminar is one of the most important events in Brazil, it has been held since August 2020, every Wednesday at 2 pm, Brasília time, with a frequency of 14 days. Two 40-minute lectures are presented in each session. Our speakers are world-renowned mathematicians from Europe, the United States and South America.

Featured Talks & Speakers

Susanna Terracini

Dipartimento di Matematica Giuseppe Peano, Università degli Studi di Torino-Italy

14:00h – 14:40h

Boundary Harnack principles and degenerate equations on singular sets

The ratio v/u of two solutions to a second order elliptic equation in diver-
gence form solves a degenerate elliptic equation if u and v share the zero set; that is, Z(u) ⊆ Z(v). The coefficients of the degenerate equation vanish on thenodal set as u^2 .Developing a Schauder theory for such equations, we prove C^k,α-regularity of the ratio from one side of the regular part of the nodal set in the spirit of the higher order boundary Harnack principle established by De Silva and Savin in [?]. Then, by a gluing lemma, the estimates extend across the
regular part of the nodal set. Eventually, using conformal mapping in dimension n = 2, we provide local gradient estimates for the ratio which hold also across the singular part of the nodal set and depends on the highest value attained bythe Almgren frequency function.
References

[1] S. Terracini, G. Tortone and S. Vita, Higher order boundary Harnack prin-ciple on nodal domains via degenerate equations, preprint, 2022.

[2] Y. Sire, S. Terracini, S. Vita. Liouville type theorems and regularity of
solutions to degenerate or singular problems part I: even solutions. Comm.Partial Differential Equations, 46-2 (2021), 310-361.
[3] Y. Sire, S. Terracini, S. Vita. Liouville type theorems and regularity of

solutions to degenerate or singular problems part II: odd solutions. Mathematics in Engineering, 3-1 (2021), 1-50.

[4] D. De Silva, O. Savin. A note on higher regularity boundary Harnack inequality. DCDS-A, 35(12), (2015) 6155-6163.

Sarah Strikwerda

University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia-USA

14:50h – 15:30h

Optimal control and multiscale coupling of elliptic-parabolic PDE

Glaucoma is the leading cause of blindness worldwide and the development is dependent on dynamics in a tissue called the lamina cribrosa. Fluid flow through the lamina cribrosa can be modeled by an elliptic-parabolic coupled differential equation. We will discuss an optimal control problem constrained by this system. Then we will discuss the well-posedness of the system when it is coupled with a nonlinear ODE through interface conditions which will account for global blood flow, a feature that impacts the development of glaucoma.

About Organization

Juan Limaco – UFF – Brazil (Coordenador);
Mauro Rincon – UFRJ – Brazil
Max Souza – UFF – Brazil;
Sandra Malta – LNCC – Brazil
Marcelo Cavalcanti – UEM – Brazil;
Rui Almeida – UBI – Portugal
Roxana Lopez – UNMSM – Peru;
Diego Souza – U Sevilla – España;
Mauricio Sepulveda – UdeC – Chile;
Roberto Capistrano – UFPE – Brazil.

Our Partners

Access our channel!

A channel for students, professors, researchers and professionals who wish to deepen their knowledge in EDP and applied mathematics.

Contact Us

Seminar November 15 of 2023

Seminar November 15 of 2023

Seminar in EDP and Applied Mathematics

November 15, 2023 – 14h (Brazil)

Streaming: Youtube Channel | SEMINARIO DE EDP E MATEMATICA APLICADA 

Event

About Seminars

Our Online Seminar is one of the most important events in Brazil, it has been held since August 2020, every Wednesday at 2 pm, Brasília time, with a frequency of 14 days. Two 40-minute lectures are presented in each session. Our speakers are world-renowned mathematicians from Europe, the United States and South America.

Featured Talks & Speakers

Sonia Martinez

Department of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering
University of California, San Diego-USA

 14:00h – 14:40h

Optimal Transport and Ambiguity Sets for Swarm Coordination


Self-organization is a pervasive phenomenon in nature that
has inspired the development of multi-agent networked systems in a
large variety of applications. Optimal transport and related
mathematical tools find new application in this context, providing
mechanisms for swarm deployment, data-driven learning, and optimal
decision making under uncertainty.  Motivated by this, in this talk I
will present ongoing work that addresses the challenges of design of
decentralized algorithms, scalability, and handling of uncertainty.

Laurel Ohm

Department of Mathematics, University of Wisconsin – Madison-USA

14:50h – 15:30h

PDE problems in thin filament hydrodynamics

Many fundamental biophysical processes, from cell division to cellular motility, involve dynamics of thin structures immersed in a very viscous fluid. Various popular models have been developed to describe this interaction mathematically, but much of our understanding of these models is only at the level of numerics and formal asymptotics. Here we seek to develop the PDE theory of filament hydrodynamics. 

We first propose a PDE framework for analyzing the error introduced by slender body theory (SBT), a common approximation used to facilitate computational simulations of immersed filaments in 3D. Given data prescribed only along a 1D curve, we develop a novel type of boundary value problem and obtain an error estimate for SBT in terms of the fiber radius. This places slender body theory on firm theoretical footing.

We then consider other physically relevant scenarios in which the slender body PDE framework applies and shed light on the analysis of such problems.

About Organization

Juan Limaco – UFF – Brazil (Coordenador);
Mauro Rincon – UFRJ – Brazil
Max Souza – UFF – Brazil;
Sandra Malta – LNCC – Brazil
Marcelo Cavalcanti – UEM – Brazil;
Rui Almeida – UBI – Portugal
Roxana Lopez – UNMSM – Peru;
Diego Souza – U Sevilla – España;
Mauricio Sepulveda – UdeC – Chile;
Roberto Capistrano – UFPE – Brazil.

Our Partners

Access our channel!

A channel for students, professors, researchers and professionals who wish to deepen their knowledge in EDP and applied mathematics.

Contact Us

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